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Procedure guide
A facelift lifts the sagging tissue of the cheeks, jawline and neck and removes loose skin through incisions around the ear. Modern facelifts lift the deeper SMAS layer and cheek fat, release the ligaments that hold them down and may add volume with fat grafting.
The operation
Rhytidectomy and meloplasty are the medical names for the facelift.
The first facelifts in the early 1900s cut away skin beside the ear, and for about sixty years the skin alone carried the lift. Skin stretches, so those results relaxed and faded.
Since the 1970s surgeons have lifted the SMAS, the layer of fibrous tissue and muscle under the facial fat. Techniques now differ by the layer lifted, the ligaments released and the direction of pull.
No single technique is the standard. Comparisons find similar results across the main methods, and the right choice may differ by patient.
What it changes
What it does not change
The guide
Deep plane, SMAS, short scar and mini lifts: the layer each one moves.
OpenThe five layers of the face and the one a modern facelift lifts.
OpenFrom skin-only lifts in 1901 to the deep plane and the surgeons who changed it.
OpenWeek by week after surgery, the risks in numbers and how long results last.
OpenAnswers to the questions patients ask most, with sources.
OpenFlorida facelift surgeons ranked on facelift.studio, with their galleries.
OpenFlorida
Plastic, cosmetic and facial plastic surgery practices across Florida. Bars stand by Google reviews.

Read deeper
facelift.studio keeps the long-form science: every technique, the papers behind it, recovery week by week and the surgeons who publish.